Crypto Shockwave: CLARITY Act Clears, THORChain Hit, Bitcoin ETFs Bleed $868M

Weekly Wrap: CLARITY Act Clears Committee, THORChain Exploit, <a href="https://jpyeur.com/btc-usd/">Bitcoin</a> ETFs Lose $868M

Show AI Summary
Cryptocurrency regulation takes a significant step forward with the CLARITY Act’s passage through the Senate Banking Committee.
A major exploit in THORChain highlights ongoing security risks in the DeFi sector, potentially impacting investor confidence.
Market volatility intensifies as Bitcoin ETFs experience substantial outflows, driven by economic uncertainty and regulatory developments.

Here’s your cryptocurrency market update for this week. Last week saw Bitcoin rise back above $80,000, boosted by Donald Trump’s “Project Freedom” and the fast-moving CLARITY Act, which is potentially heading for a signing date around July 4th.

This week saw major developments in the crypto world: the CLARITY Act passed a crucial Senate committee vote, a significant security breach temporarily halted activity on the THORChain network, and Bitcoin ETFs experienced substantial outflows – losing over $868 million – after unexpectedly high inflation data worried investors.

Zcash saw a massive 1,200% price increase fueled by its potential to offer privacy even with the advent of quantum computing. Meanwhile, Hyperliquid benefited from the launch of two competing exchange-traded funds (ETFs) on the Nasdaq stock exchange. In India, Binance, WazirX, and ZebPay have been summoned to appear before Parliament on May 20th. Here’s a closer look at these developments.

Top headlines for this week

Below are the major headlines, giving an overview of what happened in the crypto market this week.

CLARITY Act clears Senate Banking Committee in historic vote

The CLARITY Act was a major topic of discussion again, and this time it made progress. After a lengthy debate and over 100 proposed changes, the Senate Banking Committee passed the bill with a vote of 15 to 9, following hours of discussion.

Senator Tim Scott believes the new law will clarify regulations for cryptocurrencies. Matt Hougan, CIO at Bitwise, predicts it could lead to significant investment from institutions if it becomes law. Following the positive news from the Senate, Coinbase stock rose, approaching $220.

The legislation still has a ways to go. The House Agriculture Committee has asked President Trump to appoint four missing members to the CFTC before the new rules for the crypto market can be put in place, suggesting there are challenges ahead even if the bill is signed into law.

THORChain halts after $10.8M multi-chain exploit

This week, a major security issue hit THORChain, resulting in a loss of $10.8 million across several blockchains and a complete shutdown of the platform. The attack temporarily stopped all cross-chain DeFi transactions while the team worked to understand how it happened.

Further investigation pointed to a potentially compromised computer and a weakness in the GG20 TSS system as the most probable cause of the incident. Chainalysis tracked the hacker’s activity before the attack, following the money through Monero and Hyperliquid, which helped build a more complete picture of what happened across different blockchains.

While no users ultimately lost money, the incident with THORChain revealed serious weaknesses in the security system used for cross-chain swaps. This also shook people’s trust in the technology behind decentralized bridges.

Bitcoin ETFs post $868M in combined weekly outflows

Investor confidence dipped this week. While Bitcoin stayed around $81,000, exchange-traded funds (ETFs) experienced a net loss of $233 million after unexpectedly high inflation data rattled markets. The situation worsened on Wednesday, with Bitcoin ETFs seeing $635 million in outflows – the biggest single-day loss in weeks. BlackRock’s IBIT ETF accounted for a significant portion of this, with $285 million leaving the fund.

After seeing nearly $1.9 billion flow in during April and a $630 million increase with Trump’s recent “Project Freedom,” Bitcoin experienced a significant shift, with roughly $868 million flowing out this week. This puts Bitcoin at a critical point – it’s now testing a key price level based on what short-term holders paid for it. Whether this level holds will likely determine where Bitcoin’s price goes for the remainder of May.

Zcash rallies 1,200% on post-quantum privacy thesis

Zcash was the standout altcoin this week, experiencing a remarkable 1,200% price increase. This surge was fueled by growing interest in its advanced security features – particularly its resistance to future quantum computing threats – and a broader demand for privacy-focused cryptocurrencies, attracting both individual investors and institutions.

The recent surge in price quickly transformed Zcash from an overlooked privacy coin into one of the most discussed assets in the cryptocurrency market.

Hyperliquid surges 21% as two ETFs launch on Nasdaq

Hyperliquid experienced a significant week, with its token price jumping 21%. This growth was fueled by the launch of two new U.S. exchange-traded funds (ETFs) – one from 21Shares (THYP) and another from Bitwise – both of which include staking rewards for investors.

The simultaneous launch of two similar ETFs focusing on the same asset is a new development for decentralized finance (DeFi), and it highlights how quickly investment firms are trying to meet the growing demand for on-chain derivatives.

Strategy and Saylor double down on Bitcoin

Michael Saylor and his company, Strategy, recently made news with significant Bitcoin investments. To reassure investors, Saylor pledged to buy back 10 to 20 Bitcoins for every one sold by Strategy. Following this, Strategy purchased an additional 535 Bitcoin for $43 million and announced a plan to buy back $1.5 billion in company debt, potentially allowing them to invest even more in Bitcoin in the future.

Peter Schiff, as expected, responded to Michael Saylor’s statements, labeling his company, STRC, a typical centralized Ponzi scheme run by MicroStrategy (MSTR). While Schiff’s criticism didn’t gain much traction this week, the ongoing debate between Saylor and Schiff remains a consistent and predictable part of the cryptocurrency discussion.

MARA reports $1.2B Q1 loss, dumps 15,100 BTC and pivots to AI

Marathon Digital (MARA) recently released a surprisingly negative first-quarter earnings report. They reported a loss of $1.2 billion, sold off 15,100 Bitcoin from their holdings, and announced a new focus on artificial intelligence computing. This large sale is significant not only because of the amount of Bitcoin sold, but also because it represents a major change in the company’s direction.

MARA was previously a strong advocate for simply buying and holding Bitcoin, but this change in strategy indicates that the financial realities of Bitcoin mining after the halving event are pushing even major companies to find new ways to generate income.

Ethereum targets 200M gas limit ahead of Glamsterdam upgrade

Ethereum developers are getting ready to launch the Glamsterdam upgrade, and a key part of that is increasing the gas limit to 200 million. This change is expected to make transactions faster and cheaper, fixing a long-standing issue with Ethereum’s network capacity.

As an analyst, I’ve been watching a really interesting dynamic play out in the Ethereum market. We saw a bit of a paradox recently: BitMine was aggressively buying up ETH, spending around $62 million, while at the same time, the Ethereum Foundation was actually unstaking – or selling – $50 million worth. Interestingly, BitMine slowed down their purchases after acquiring a significant amount – 26,659 ETH – the week before.

India and Asia regulatory moves heat up

A parliamentary committee in India has scheduled a hearing with representatives from Binance, WazirX, and ZebPay on May 20th. This is a major step as it’s one of the first times Indian lawmakers will directly discuss cryptocurrency with leading exchange platforms. Separately, Nithin Kamath, founder of Zerodha, cautioned that stablecoins pegged to the US dollar could pose risks for India, adding his voice to the ongoing debate about these digital currencies.

As an analyst, I’ve been tracking WazirX’s efforts to bounce back from the recent hack, and they’ve now launched Indian Rupee-based crypto futures contracts. Meanwhile, things are getting complicated for Jetking, an Indian Bitcoin investment firm, as they’re facing legal challenges following a ruling from the Securities and Appellate Tribunal.

Myanmar is suggesting the death penalty for leaders of cryptocurrency scams, highlighting the growing concern about fraud involving digital currencies in Southeast Asia. Meanwhile, South Korea is cracking down on businesses that help criminals hide funds using Tether, following a recent freeze of $38 million worth of USDT exposed by researcher ZachXBT.

WLFI, Trump, and political crypto collide

It was hard to miss the connection between politics and cryptocurrency this week. Donald Trump’s financial disclosure showed he invested heavily in Coinbase, MARA, and Strategy during the first quarter, sparking further discussion about potential conflicts of interest for presidents involved with crypto.

Senator Warren has asked the Securities and Exchange Commission to investigate World Liberty Financial, a company with ties to Donald Trump. Meanwhile, WLFI announced it will begin trading USD for Bitcoin on Binance starting May 18th. The timing – with new cryptocurrency laws being discussed, financial disclosures from a former president, and a Trump-connected crypto project launching on a major exchange – is remarkable and likely to generate significant attention.

DeFi exploits and recovery updates

Despite another week of exploits, some projects made progress on recovery. INK Finance on Polygon lost $140,000 due to a flash loan attack. Meanwhile, the Drift Foundation announced how it will reimburse users affected by its recent hack, and CoW DAO approved a plan to compensate those impacted by the attack in April.

Following the recovery of funds after a $292 million security breach, Kelp DAO and Aave have reopened rsETH operations, and users can now withdraw their rsETH as Aave’s markets are active again.

Institutional and TradFi moves

This week saw increased involvement from established financial institutions in the crypto space. JPMorgan filed to create JLTXX, a new fund on Ethereum that uses tokenized treasury bills and is intended for stablecoins. Separately, Circle secured $222 million in funding for its Arc token, valuing the company at $3 billion. This funding round included investments from major firms like BlackRock, Apollo, and a16z.

As an analyst, I’m watching a significant shift in the ETF landscape. 21Shares just launched what appears to be the first actively managed crypto ETF in the U.S. that isn’t focused on just one cryptocurrency. Simultaneously, Grayscale has updated its application for a spot BNB ETF, meaning the competition among ETF providers is now extending beyond Bitcoin and Ethereum to include other digital assets.

Royal Bank of Canada has invested in the Bitwise XRP ETF, joining other major banks in the growing market for crypto ETFs. Meanwhile, Crypto.com received approval to handle cryptocurrency payments for the government in the United Arab Emirates. Separately, Interactive Brokers is simplifying crypto trading by partnering with Kalshi, CME Group, and ForecastEx to create a single, easy-to-use platform.

Altcoin and token moves

SUI‘s price jumped 37% in one week, largely due to $143 million worth of SUI being locked up for staking by institutions, which reduced the available supply. Meanwhile, Coinbase expanded its cryptocurrency lending offerings by adding support for Solana, signaling a growing focus on on-chain financial services.

As a crypto investor, I’ve been watching some interesting moves lately. DeFi Development Corp is really doubling down on Solana, now holding a sizable 2.3 million SOL. Over at OranjeBTC, they had a strong first quarter, finishing with 7,723 Bitcoin and actually boosting their Bitcoin per share through buybacks. On the other side of things, Bhutan is continuing to sell off its Bitcoin – they’ve moved another 100 BTC and, if they keep going at this rate, they might not have any left by September. It’s a mixed bag out there!

News you might have missed

  • Mini Shai Hulud malware targets crypto wallets: A new malware campaign was discovered targeting crypto wallets via npm packages, a supply chain vector that developers should be watching closely.
  • Vitalik advocates “vibe-coding” for critical software: Ethereum’s co-founder made the case for AI-assisted coding in building critical infrastructure, sparking debate across the developer community.
  • Exodus Wallet hit by crypto slowdown: Exodus reported deepening Q1 losses as the broader crypto market’s choppy Q1 took a toll on wallet and trading revenue.
  • Drake mentions BTC, FTX, and SBF on new album: Drake name-dropped Bitcoin, FTX, and Sam Bankman-Fried on his track “Dust” from the new album ICEMAN, giving crypto its biggest pop culture moment of the week.
  • Elon Musk’s deleted post sparks meme coin frenzy: A deleted Musk post triggered the BMNTP meme coin frenzy on Pump.fun, another reminder that Musk’s keystrokes still move degenerate capital in real time.
  • Forsage Ponzi promoter extradited: “Lola Ferrari” was extradited to the U.S. to face $340 million fraud charges related to the Forsage crypto Ponzi scheme.
  • Teenager exposed for $19M crypto theft: Dritan Kapllani Jr. was exposed for a $19 million “social engineering” crypto theft with federal charges now filed.

Buzz of the Week

The CLARITY Act was the main topic of conversation this week, and for the first time, the news wasn’t about potential delays or guesses about its future. The bill officially passed through the committee.

After a lot of revisions, debate, and public statements, the Senate Banking Committee approved the CLARITY Act. This is a major step forward for crypto legislation in the U.S. Previous attempts at creating comprehensive rules for crypto have failed because they couldn’t get past this stage, but this bill has now successfully cleared it.

Our initial excitement quickly ran into a practical problem. The House Agriculture Committee is insisting that President Trump fill the four empty positions on the CFTC *before* we can even begin putting this new framework into action, and that’s not just a small delay. It’s a fundamental requirement – you can’t expect an agency to oversee a market if it doesn’t have enough commissioners. Given everything else President Trump is focused on, I’m not confident those positions will be filled quickly enough to meet our hoped-for launch date around July 4th.

The recent attack on THORChain damaged trust in cross-chain decentralized finance (DeFi). While the $7.4 million loss wasn’t the biggest of the year, the way it happened – likely through a compromised validator taking advantage of a weakness in how the system secured its keys – hit at the core of how these bridges are supposed to work securely.

While it was reassuring that no one lost money in the recent incident, the lengthy disruption to THORChain and the detailed investigation by Chainalysis – which tracked the attacker’s movements through Monero and Hyperliquid – show that hackers are becoming more skilled and resourceful.

Recent outflows from Bitcoin ETFs totaled $868 million, marking the largest drop since a surge of investments in April. A surprisingly high inflation report triggered $635 million in outflows on one day alone. This volatility shows that while institutions are investing in Bitcoin as a long-term strategy, they’re still heavily influenced by broader economic conditions, and can quickly react to negative economic news.

Zcash recently experienced a massive 1,200% price increase, and it’s unclear whether this signals a lasting upward trend or just a temporary, speculative bubble. While the growing interest in post-quantum cryptography is legitimate – and Zcash’s technology is actually quite strong in this area – such a huge jump in price within a week is rarely sustainable without some kind of pullback. Over the next week, we’ll see if this price surge was driven by informed investors anticipating a fundamental change, or simply by retail investors caught up in the hype.

What to expect for next week?

Next week has three clear focal points.

As a crypto investor, I’m really watching the recent parliamentary hearing in India involving Binance, WazirX, and ZebPay. It feels like a huge moment – the most direct conversation Indian lawmakers have had with crypto exchanges so far. How it goes could really shape crypto regulations in India for the next year or so. I’m especially interested in seeing how WazirX explains its recovery after the hack, what Binance says about following the rules, and how ZebPay is trying to establish itself within India. It all feels pretty critical for the future of crypto in the country.

The launch of WLFI USD1/BTC on Binance on May 18th will be a key test for a stablecoin connected to Donald Trump, especially since Senator Warren has asked the SEC to investigate the company behind it. While there’s significant political risk, this pairing could quickly become one of the most popular stablecoin trades on Binance.

Next, the CLARITY Act needs to be scheduled for a vote in the full Senate, which will be the next big hurdle. While there’s a deadline of July 4th, actually bringing it up for a vote depends on other legislative issues and whether Democrats want to make further changes. Keep an eye on what the Senate Majority Leader and the White House say about when this might happen.

It’s worth watching Zcash closely. Its recent massive price increase—a 1,200% jump—will either experience a significant drop, or it will stabilize at a new level. How it behaves will indicate whether there’s genuine, lasting interest in privacy-focused cryptocurrencies that are resistant to quantum computing, or if this was just a temporary surge.

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2026-05-17 21:32