A recent report from TRM Labs indicates that while illegal financial activity continues to be a problem in Latin America – including activity linked to drug cartels, money moving from sanctioned sources in Venezuela, and laundering networks originating in China – regulations are tightening across the region. Most major Latin American countries are stepping up their efforts to comply with these regulations.
Key Takeaways:
- TRM Labs reports stablecoins drive 95% of illicit Latam inflows, forcing VASPs to upgrade tech next.
- The Sinaloa Cartel laundered $103B in 2025, pushing governments to enforce upcoming AML laws.
- Following these reports, Latam countries are enhancing their compliance standards.
TRM Labs: Regulation is Narrowing Threat Windows In Latam
Crypto regulations are advancing internationally, and Latam is not an exception, even with numerous documented threats. According to TRM Labs, a blockchain intelligence firm, regulations are coming to make cryptocurrency transactions and flows more secure in the region.
In a recent report, TRM Labs disclosed that stablecoins have become the dominant payment rails across Latam, accounting for 95% of inflows to sanctioned entities globally in a region that, due to its economic traits, is open to the adoption of these new technologies.

According to TRM Labs, this region has a known history of illicit activity, including connections to the Sinaloa Cartel. Criminals are using local facilitators and online exchange platforms to clean money, often involving Chinese companies that helped process over $103 billion in 2025.
The organization also pointed out that ongoing sanctions due to illegal oil trading and drug trafficking continue to draw attention to Latin America. However, governments are working rapidly to close loopholes and improve regulatory adherence throughout the region.
New rules in Brazil, enacted in February, require companies that handle cryptocurrencies – known as virtual asset service providers – to follow anti-money laundering and counter-terrorism financing guidelines in order to gain permission to operate.
Argentina also tightened oversight over the crypto market, with updated registration requirements for VASPs that include AML rules, audit, and asset segregation requisites.
As a crypto investor looking at the Mexican market, it’s good to know they’re taking a measured approach. Basically, any company dealing with crypto needs to prove they’re managing risk, have someone specifically in charge of compliance, and get regularly audited. The key thing is, everything has to be approved by the Mexican Central Bank (Banxico) first – so it’s still a pretty controlled environment.
TRM Labs found that Latin American exchanges, fintech companies, and financial institutions are facing new regulations across the region all at once. Those that prepare for these rules *before* they are enforced will be in a much better position.
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2026-04-10 12:01